The Closing of the Western Mind, Charles Freeman
The Closing of the Western Mind, Charles Freeman
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The Closing of the Western Mind
The Rise of Faith and the Fall of Reason

Author: Charles Freeman

Narrator: Nigel Patterson

Unabridged: 16 hr 2 min

Format: Digital Audiobook Download

Publisher: Tantor Media

Published: 01/05/2021


Synopsis

A radical and powerful reappraisal of the impact of Constantine's adoption of Christianity on the later Roman world, and on the subsequent development both of Christianity and of Western civilization.

When the Emperor Contstantine converted to Christianity in 368 AD, he changed the course of European history in ways that continue to have repercussions to the present day. Adopting those aspects of the religion that suited his purposes, he turned Rome on a course from the relatively open, tolerant and pluralistic civilization of the Hellenistic world, towards a culture that was based on the rule of fixed authority, whether that of the Bible, or the writings of Ptolemy in astronomy and of Galen and Hippocrates in medicine. Only a thousand years later, with the advent of the Renaissance and the emergence of modern science, did Europe begin to free itself from the effects of Constantine's decision, yet the effects of his establishment of Christianity as a state religion remain with us, in many respects, today. Brilliantly wide-ranging and ambitious, this is a major work of history.

About Charles Freeman

Charles Freeman is a freelance academic historian with wide interests in the history of European culture and thought. In 2005 Charles was appointed to the Editorial Board of the Blue Guides as historical consultant and he has written the historical introductions to several volumes of the new editions including Rome, Florence, Venice, and Mainland Greece. He is also the author of The Blue Guide Sites of Antiquity: Fifty Sites that Explain the Classical World, which has been widely praised.


Reviews

Goodreads review by Beauregard on February 20, 2023

The powers that be had a reason for forcing a standard doctrine across the empire and forced uniformity onto what was once diverse with no agreed upon overriding consensus, and this book will delve into that while actually showing that religious truths of today were sometimes determined by fiat. Whe......more

Goodreads review by Erik on March 17, 2011

I was loaned this book by an old friend who at that time was a professor of the classics at Loyola University Chicago. Raised a Catholic in St. Louis and having gone to school at Holy Cross and Loyola as a student, first, of astronomy and then of the classics, he was--and is--not very sympathetic to......more

Goodreads review by Lynn on August 05, 2007

This was an incredible history of the transition from the classical world to the medieval world, centering in particular on the rise of Christianity within the context of an increasingly brittle, and thus authoritarian, Roman empire. One of the best nonfiction books I've ever read. In one poignant p......more

Goodreads review by Willowwind on October 01, 2009

A meticulously constructed discussion of how the rise of orthodox Christianity as a means of imposing social control in the crumbling Roman Empire led to the suppression of the classical tradition of rational and empirical inquiry, supplanting reason with faith. The result was a centuries long retre......more

Goodreads review by Art on November 11, 2008

While I'm not completely convinced of the author's central argument--that the rise of Christianity and the waning of Greek intellectual tradition were not merely coincident, but that the former has a causal relationship with the latter--I have to say that this is an absolutely riveting history of ea......more